Aerial view of an orange lighthouse on a rocky peninsula, with a black sand beach, dark mountains, and choppy ocean waves under an overcast sky.
7 min read
Aron Freyr

Hvalnes Lighthouse in East Iceland: Everything You Need to Know

On Iceland's southeastern coast, there's an orange lighthouse that most people drive right past. Big mistake. Hvalnes Lighthouse sits against some of the country's most dramatic scenery - sharp mountains, black pebble beaches, and the North Atlantic hitting the volcanic shores.

This isn't some overcrowded tourist spot. At Hvalnes, you can actually think without fighting crowds for photos. You might even have the whole place to yourself.

Key Takeaways

  • Easy access: Right off the Ring Road with free parking and a short walk to the lighthouse
  • Best timing: Summer (June-August) for mild weather and wildlife; winter for Northern Lights
  • What to expect: Dramatic orange lighthouse, black pebble beach, and views of Eystrahorn mountain
  • Time needed: 30 minutes to 2 hours, depending on how much you explore
  • No facilities: Bring everything you need - no restrooms, shops, or cafés on site
  • Perfect combo: Pairs perfectly with nearby Vestrahorn and Höfn for lobster dinner

What's the Hvalnes Lighthouse? A Concise Overview

Hvalnes Lighthouse is an 11.5-meter bright-orange concrete tower from 1954 set in the Hvalnes Nature Reserve, backed by Eystrahorn mountain and surrounded by black volcanic pebbles. It originally ran on gas before switching to electricity in 1982 and now flashes two white lights every 20 seconds, though visitors can only explore the outside. Its dramatic contrast of orange tower, dark beach, and sharp peaks makes it a highly photogenic and uniquely Icelandic stop.

It offers a quieter experience than Iceland’s crowded attractions, often giving visitors the entire area to themselves. It's an easy Ring Road stop with quick access to the lighthouse, black beach, wildlife, and mountain scenery all within a few kilometers. The setting also provides more distinctive photos than popular spots like Kirkjufell or Diamond Beach.

Hvalnes Lighthouse (Hvalnesviti in Icelandic) is an 11.5-meter concrete tower painted bright orange that's been guiding ships since 1954. The name "Hvalnes" means "Whale Peninsula," as whales would strand here and feed local communities back in the day.

This lighthouse sits in the Hvalnes Nature Reserve on a small peninsula, where Eystrahorn mountain rises right behind it. The whole scene looks unreal, which explains why it shows up all over Instagram.

Originally, the lighthouse ran on gas before switching to electricity in 1982. Now it's fully automated, flashing two white lights every 20 seconds to warn ships about this rocky stretch. You can't go inside, but you can walk right up to it and explore around.

What makes this spot stand out is the contrast: that bright orange tower against black volcanic pebbles, with Eystrahorn's peaks creating a dramatic backdrop. It's one of those places that makes you understand why people get so into Iceland.

Why Should I Visit the Hvalnes Lighthouse Over Other Attractions in Iceland?

Most of Iceland's famous spots are packed. Reynisfjara has crowds and safety ropes. Jökulsárlón glacier lagoon gets tour buses all day. Even smaller attractions are getting discovered and overrun.

Hvalnes is different. You might get the whole place to yourself, especially early morning or late evening. Standing at this remote lighthouse hits different with just waves and seabirds for company.

The location is also convenient if you're driving the Ring Road. Unlike some remote spots that need hours of hiking or 4x4 driving, Hvalnes sits right off the main route. You can pull over, walk five minutes, and find yourself at one of Iceland's most photogenic lighthouses.

Plus, you get variety here. Within a few kilometers, there's the lighthouse, a beautiful black beach for walks, wildlife viewing, and some of the best mountain scenery in Iceland. It's basically four different things to see in one stop.

And honestly, everyone takes the same photo at Kirkjufell or Diamond Beach. At Hvalnes, you'll capture something different. The combination of orange lighthouse, dark beach, and Eystrahorn's peaks creates photos you won't get anywhere else.

Red lighthouse on a rocky headland, with dark ocean, black sand beach, and mountains under a cloudy sky.

Location & How To Get There

Hvalnes Lighthouse sits on Iceland’s southeast coast at 64°21'10.8"N 14°36'46.8"W, between Höfn (50 km) and Djúpivogur (54 km). It’s about 500 km from Reykjavik, a 6–7 hour drive along the Ring Road. The turn-off is easy to miss, but it appears shortly after you spot Eystrahorn ahead.

Getting to Hvalnes is simple: follow Route 1, pass Höfn, look for the “Hvalnes” sign, take the short 500-meter gravel road, park, and walk a couple of minutes. The Ring Road is paved, the gravel spur works for any car, and winter just means driving slower. There’s no reliable public transport, and drive times from nearby spots include Höfn (45–50 minutes), Djúpivogur (45 minutes), and Jökulsárlón (1.5 hours).

Hvalnes Lighthouse sits on Iceland's southeastern coast at coordinates 64°21'10.8"N 14°36'46.8"W. It's positioned between two towns: Höfn (50 km or 31 miles west) and Djúpivogur (54 km or 33.5 miles northeast).

From Reykjavik, you're looking at about 500 kilometers (310 miles) and 6-7 hours of driving along the Ring Road. Most people break this journey into multiple days, stopping at waterfalls, glaciers, and black sand beaches along the way. It’s a much better idea.

Here's how to get there:

  1. Follow the Ring Road (Route 1) east from Reykjavik
  2. Pass through Höfn and continue northeast for about 45 minutes
  3. Watch for a small sign saying "Hvalnes" on your right
  4. Turn onto the gravel road (it's short, maybe 500 meters or 0.3 miles)
  5. Park in the small lot and walk 2-3 minutes to the lighthouse

The turn-off is easy to miss if you're not paying attention. Look for it right after you see Eystrahorn mountain ahead. If you suddenly find yourself driving away from the coast, you've gone too far.

  • Road conditions: The Ring Road is paved all around. The short gravel spur to the lighthouse works fine for any car, no 4x4 needed. In winter, just take it slow if there's ice or snow.
  • Public transport: Don't count on it. This is really remote rural Iceland. You'll need a rental car or join a tour that includes this area (though most don't).

From nearby towns:

  • Höfn: 45-50 minutes northeast
  • Djúpivogur: 45 minutes southwest
  • Jökulsárlón: 1.5 hours southwest

Things to Do There

Hvalnes is all about simple, raw nature, with an orange lighthouse that’s great for photos at sunset, in winter, or with Eystrahorn behind it. The long black pebble beach is peaceful to walk, with smooth volcanic stones and occasional driftwood or rare plants. The area also has puffins in summer, Arctic terns, other seabirds, and sometimes seals or swans. You can explore the coast or climb a bit up Eystrahorn for good views, but there are no marked trails, so take it easy and watch the weather.

Don't expect theme park attractions. Hvalnes is about connecting with Iceland's raw nature, and that's exactly what makes it work.

Photography and Scenic Views

This lighthouse was made for photos. That bright orange color stands out against any background: stormy skies, clear blue days, the black pebble beach, or snow-covered ground.

Walk around to find different angles. Most people shoot the lighthouse with Eystrahorn mountain behind it. But try getting low on the beach with dark pebbles in front, or get the lighthouse from the side with waves nearby.

The hour before sunset looks incredible here. The orange tower glows, and if you're lucky, Eystrahorn lights up beautifully too. In summer, this happens quite late (around 10 PM in June and July).

For night shots, Hvalnes is great for Northern Lights photos in winter. With almost no light pollution, you can capture the aurora lighting up over the lighthouse and the ocean. Just bring a tripod and dress warmly.

Beach Walking and Exploring

The black pebble beach goes for kilometers in both directions. These aren't just any pebbles: they're smooth, dark volcanic stones polished by centuries of Atlantic waves. Walking here feels like walking on something nature spent centuries perfecting.

Go south from the lighthouse for the longest stretch of beach. You can walk for 30-40 minutes before the beach curves around toward a lagoon area. It's peaceful and calming, with just the sound of waves rolling over stones.

You'll find interesting driftwood, shells, and even the rare "oyster plant" (Mertensia maritima), a blue-flowered plant that actually tastes like oysters. Don't pick it though; it's becoming rare due to over-harvesting elsewhere.

Wildlife Watching

Hvalnes Nature Reserve has more than just scenery. The coastal cliffs, beach, and nearby wetlands attract lots of birds and marine life.

Birds you might see:

  • Puffins (June-August) - look for them on grassy clifftops
  • Arctic terns - beautiful but aggressive if you get near their nests
  • Kittiwakes, gulls, and fulmars around the cliffs
  • Sometimes whooper swans in the lagoon area

Marine life:

  • Seals occasionally haul out on offshore rocks
  • Whales are rare, but sometimes you can see them in deeper water

Bring binoculars if you have them. Birds are most active in the early morning or in the evening. And remember, keep your distance, especially during nesting season (May-August).

Short Hikes and Exploration

You can explore around the lighthouse and even head toward Eystrahorn mountain if you want to see more, but there aren't any marked trails.

The easiest thing is just following the coast north or south from the lighthouse. The terrain is mostly flat with some low hills. You'll see the mountain and the coastline from different spots.

Want something more challenging? You can hike partway up the lower slopes of Eystrahorn. There's no official trail, but sheep paths and worn routes lead upward. Even a 20-30-minute climb gives you great views back over the peninsula and the ocean.

Just remember, this is wild, unmarked terrain. Don't try anything too challenging without proper gear and experience. The weather can change fast, and help is far away.

Practical Information For Visitors

Weather & Best Time to Visit

Summer is the easiest time to visit, with mild temperatures, long daylight, and plenty of wildlife, while fall has fewer people, dramatic skies, and the chance to see the Northern Lights. Winter is cold, icy, and dark but great for aurora photos, and spring can swing between sunny calm days and sudden snow. Early mornings and late evenings give the best light and the most solitude.

What to Bring

Bring waterproof clothes, warm layers, sturdy boots, snacks, and water because there’s nothing nearby. Photographers should pack a tripod, extra batteries, memory cards, and cleaning cloths for sea spray. It’s also smart to carry toilet paper, sanitizer, trash bags, and offline maps.

Safety Tips

Stay well back from the ocean because sneaker waves are dangerous, and be ready for weather that can change fast. Watch your step on the uneven beach and loose rocks, and keep your distance from wildlife, especially nesting birds. Cell signal is weak, so tell someone your plans, and in winter check road conditions, bring extra warm gear, and be careful on icy paths.

Weather & Best Time To Visit

Iceland's weather is famously unpredictable, and Hvalnes gets hit with whatever the North Atlantic sends its way. Here's what you can expect:

Summer (June-August): This is when you'll get the nicest weather. Temperatures sit around 10-15°C (50-59°F) during the day. You'll have almost 24 hours of daylight in midsummer, which is perfect for late-night photo sessions. Puffins and other seabirds are nesting, so it's the best time to see wildlife.

Fall (September-October): Fewer tourists, but the weather gets more unpredictable. Great for photography with dramatic skies. Night starts returning, so you might catch Northern Lights on clear evenings.

Winter (November-March): Cold (around 0°C/32°F) with limited daylight, but amazing for Northern Lights photography. The lighthouse under snow with the aurora overhead looks incredible, but you'll need serious winter gear and need to be careful on icy ground.

Spring (April-May): Hit or miss weather-wise. You might get sunny, calm days or sudden snow squalls. Migratory birds are starting to return, but it's still quite cold.

When to go during the day: Early morning for solitude and calmer weather. Late evening for good light and fewer people. Midday can be harsh for photos, but you'll see everything clearly.

What to Bring

You'll need:

  • Waterproof jacket and pants (seriously, this isn't optional)
  • Warm layers; fleece or wool sweater, even in summer
  • Waterproof hiking boots with a good grip
  • Hat and gloves (you'll need them more than you think)
  • Camera and extra batteries (cold drains them fast)
  • Snacks and water - there's nothing anywhere nearby

For photographers:

  • Tripod for long exposures and Northern Lights shots
  • Lens cleaning cloth (sea spray gets on everything)
  • Polarizing filter to cut glare from wet rocks and water
  • Extra memory cards

Also bring:

  • Toilet paper (no bathrooms, remember?)
  • Hand sanitizer
  • Trash bags to pack out everything
  • Offline maps downloaded to your phone

Safety Tips

Hvalnes might look peaceful, but Iceland's coast can be dangerous. Here's how to stay safe:

  • Ocean safety: Never turn your back on the waves. "Sneaker waves," unusually large waves that appear without warning, can knock you down or pull you into the sea. Stay at least 20 meters from the water's edge, especially if waves look rough.
  • Weather awareness: Conditions can change in minutes. If fog rolls in, you can't see anything. High winds can knock you over. If the weather gets bad, head back to your car and wait it out.
  • Terrain caution: The pebble beach is uneven and stones can shift underfoot. Take your time and watch where you step. If you're climbing around rocks or hills, watch where you step; volcanic rock can be loose and crumbly.
  • Wildlife respect: Don't approach seals, birds, or any wildlife. Arctic terns will dive-bomb you if you get near their nests. Keep dogs on a leash so they don't disturb nesting birds.
  • Emergency preparedness: Cell signal is pretty unreliable. Tell someone your plans and when you expect to return. The nearest help is in Höfn or Djúpivogur, 45+ minutes away.
  • Winter specific: If you're visiting in winter, check road conditions before leaving. Carry extra warm clothes, food, and water in case you get stranded. Ice can make the short walk to the lighthouse treacherous.
Two people in red jackets stand on a snowy bank overlooking a partially frozen lake and snow-covered mountains.

Places to Visit Nearby

Hvalnes is close to several great spots, including Vestrahorn and Stokksnes 40 minutes west, where you can photograph black sand dunes, explore a Viking village set, and grab waffles at the Viking Café. Right behind the lighthouse is Eystrahorn, a rugged, quieter mountain good for photos and short walks. Höfn, 45 minutes away, is famous for lobster and has restaurants, fuel, and places to stay, while Djúpivogur 45 minutes northeast offers a calm harbor, stone bird eggs, and a cozy cultural center. Jökulsárlón Glacier Lagoon is 1.5 hours west and known for drifting icebergs and Diamond Beach, and nearby Lón Lagoon, just 5–10 minutes from Hvalnes, is perfect for easy walks and birdwatching.

What's great about Hvalnes is how close it is to several other incredible attractions. You can easily hit multiple spots in a day or two.

Vestrahorn Mountain & Stokksnes

About 40 minutes west of Hvalnes, this is probably Iceland's most photographed mountain (besides Kirkjufell). Vestrahorn (the "West Horn") rises dramatically from black sand dunes, creating mirror reflections in tidal pools.

There's a small entrance fee (around 1,000 ISK) to access the Stokksnes peninsula, which you must pay at the Viking Café. It's definitely worth it for the amazing landscapes and the chance to explore a movie set from "The Northman," a Viking village replica that’s sitting close to the mountain.

The Viking Café is a cozy spot for coffee and waffles with an incredible view. Good for warming up after battling those coastal winds.

What to do: Photography, beach walks, exploring the Viking village set, and hiking to the Stokksnes lighthouse on the peninsula's tip.

Black sand dunes with sparse grass, jagged mountains, and ocean under a dramatic sky.

Eystrahorn Mountain

This dramatic peak rises right behind Hvalnes lighthouse and deserves a look. Often called the "East Horn," Eystrahorn is actually more rugged than its famous western cousin.

Unlike Vestrahorn, Eystrahorn doesn't get many visitors, so you can often enjoy it alone. The mountain is made of ancient gabbro rock with traces of gold and silver. Not that you'll find nuggets lying around, but it's pretty cool geologically.

What to do: Photography from different angles, short hikes around the base for different viewpoints, and checking out the interesting rock formations.

A rugged, snow-dusted mountain rises from a golden, barren landscape with a winding dirt road and a calm lake under a blue sky.

Höfn - The Lobster Capital

This fishing town, 45 minutes west of Hvalnes, is famous throughout Iceland for its langoustines (Norway lobster). If you love seafood, plan at least one meal here.

Must-try restaurants:

  • Pakkhús Restaurant: Upscale dining in a converted warehouse by the harbor
  • Hafnarbúðin: Casual spot famous for its lobster roll

Höfn also has fuel, groceries, and places to stay. It's your last stop for real facilities before heading to remote areas.

Several boats docked in a calm harbor with reflections, backed by buildings and snow-capped mountains.

Djúpivogur

This fishing village 45 minutes northeast of Hvalnes feels like time moves differently here. The main attraction is "Eggin í Gleðivík," 34 large stone eggs representing local bird species, created by artist Sigurður Guðmundsson.

What to see:

  • The harbor with colorful houses
  • Langabúð Cultural Center in an 1790s warehouse
  • Hótel Framtíð restaurant for fresh fish and cozy atmosphere
A coastal village with colorful buildings sits before immense snow-covered mountains under a clear blue sky.

Jökulsárlón Glacier Lagoon

About 1.5 hours west of Hvalnes, this is Iceland's most famous glacier lagoon where icebergs drift serenely before floating out to sea. Diamond Beach nextdoor, where ice chunks coming from the lagoon wash up on black sand, is also beautiful.

If you haven't already been there on your way to Hvalnes, it's worth the drive. Boat tours run in summer for close-up views of the icebergs and seals.

Blue icebergs reflecting in tranquil water at sunset, with distant snow-capped mountains.

Lón Lagoon & Nature Area

Much closer to Hvalnes (just 5-10 minutes), this shallow lagoon is excellent for birdwatching. Whooper swans, geese, and various shorebirds hang out here, especially during migration periods.

The area has easy walking on flat terrain with good views back toward Hvalnes and the mountains. It's a peaceful spot that most people drive right past.

Conclusion

Hvalnes Lighthouse shows you what makes Iceland so good: dramatic landscapes, rich history, and the feeling that you've found something special. It doesn't have the name recognition of Gullfoss or the Blue Lagoon, and that's exactly why it's great.

Frequently Asked Questions About Hvalnes Lighthouse

Yes. Hvalnes is actually dramatic in stormy or overcast weather, with waves and low clouds creating great photo conditions. Just stay back from the shoreline and watch for strong winds.

Yes, drones are generally allowed, but you must follow Iceland’s drone regulations: keep line-of-sight, avoid wildlife, and stay far from birds during nesting season.

Only about 2–3 minutes. The path is flat, short, and accessible for most visitors.

No. Visiting Hvalnes Lighthouse, the beach, and the surrounding nature reserve is completely free.