Person standing on the wreckage of a plane fuselage on a desolate black sand plain.
7 min read
Aron Freyr

The Solheimasandur Plane Wreck: Iceland's Haunting Black Sand Beach Landmark

Did you know there's an old US Navy aircraft sitting on a black-sand beach in southern Iceland? The Solheimasandur Plane Wreck has gone from a forgotten crash site to a top spot for travelers looking for incredible sights and great photos.

Here's what you need to know before your visit.

Key Takeaways

  • It’s an old Douglas C-117D airplane that crash-landed in 1973, with everyone surviving
  • Located on Iceland's South Coast between Skógafoss and Vík
  • You can hike 4 km each way or take a shuttle bus to get there
  • No fee to see the plane, just a parking fee of about 750 ISK ($6)
  • Summer is easier for access, but worth seeing any time of year
  • Weather can get bad – dress right
  • Easy to combine with other South Coast sights

What is the Solheimasandur Plane Wreck?

The Solheimasandur Plane Wreck is the remains of a U.S. Navy Douglas C-117D that made an emergency landing on Iceland’s black sand beach in 1973. All seven crew members survived, but the wreck was left behind and later became a striking tourist attraction. Its haunting setting and appearance in media, including Justin Bieber’s “I’ll Show You”, have made it one of Iceland’s most photographed and iconic landmarks.

The Solheimasandur Plane Wreck is the shell of a U.S. Navy Douglas C-117D airplane that made an emergency landing on Iceland's South Coast in 1973. The empty shell sits on a vast black sand beach, creating a strange scene that's now one of Iceland's most photographed spots. Despite years of harsh weather, the main body is still intact enough for visitors to walk inside and around it.

aerial view of a plane wreck on a black sand beach

The Full History of the Accident

On November 21, 1973, this Douglas C-117D airplane (a variant of the DC-3) was flying from a radar station in eastern Iceland back to Keflavík Naval Air Station when it got into trouble.

The plane encountered bad weather: temperatures dropped to -10°C (14°F), winds hit 96 km/h (60 mph), and ice built up on the carburetors. Both engines stopped working, forcing pilot Captain James Wicke and co-pilot Lieutenant Gregory Fletcher to make an emergency landing on what they thought was a frozen river, but was actually the black sand beach.

The plane slid about 27 meters (90 feet) before stopping, reportedly, just 6 meters (20 feet) from the Atlantic Ocean. All seven crew members survived without injuries. The Icelandic Coast Guard sent a rescue helicopter, and local farmers came on tractors through a snowstorm to help.

After the crash, teams recovered the valuable parts, including the wings, engines, and cockpit gear. The empty shell was left behind because it was not worth the cost of moving from such a far-off spot. It sat mostly forgotten until Iceland's tourism boom after the 2010 Eyjafjallajökull eruption made it famous.

a person sitting on a black sand beach looking at a plane wreck

Why is the Solheimasandur Plane Wreck Famous?

The wreck got famous through social media and videos. It showed up in music videos, including Justin Bieber's "I'll Show You" (2015), which brought many more visitors. Its stark setting – a silver airplane shell against endless black sand – creates a scene that looks like the end of the world, which photographers and Instagram users love.

The contrast between the plane and the wild Icelandic landscape makes a powerful image. The site has become a symbol of nature's strength and human survival, drawing travelers looking for something different from popular tourist spots.

Location and How to Get There

Location and How to Get There The Solheimasandur Plane Wreck lies on Iceland’s South Coast, about 164 km (102 mi) from Reykjavík and 23 km (14 mi) from Vík, just off Route 1. Visitors can park at coordinates 63.490734, -19.364180 for about 750 ISK ($6).

The Hike The wreck is a 4 km (2.5 mi) walk each way over flat but exposed terrain, taking 40–60 minutes. The path is marked by yellow stakes and offers little shelter, but the stark black sand landscape and the wreck make the trip worthwhile.

The Shuttle Bus A 10–15 minute shuttle runs daily from the parking lot for about 3,200 ISK ($26) one-way, with discounts for kids. Operated by companies like Arcanum and Mountain Guides, it’s ideal in winter or for visitors short on time.

The plane wreck sits on the black sand plains of Solheimasandur on Iceland's South Coast. It's about 164 km (102 miles) east of Reykjavík and 23.1 km (14.3 miles) west of the town of Vík í Mýrdal, just off the Ring Road (Route 1).

Look for a small parking lot at coordinates 63.490734, -19.364180. This lot is about 10 km (6.2 miles) east of Skógafoss waterfall, near the Sólheimajökull glacier. Parking costs around 750 ISK ($6) and is payable via the Parka app or online.

From the parking area, you have two options to reach the wreck:

The Hike

The hike to the wreck is about 4 km (2.5 mi) each way over flat but open ground. Yellow stakes mark the path, which is easy to follow when you can see well. Plan for 40-60 minutes each way at a normal pace.

The ground is flat but can be tough due to loose rocks, sand, and being open to the weather. There are no shelters or bathrooms between the parking lot and the plane.

The path itself isn't exciting; in fact, many find it boring, but the destination makes up for it. Walking across the big black sand desert is part of the trip. You won't see the plane until you're close, as it sits behind a small hill.

The Shuttle Bus

If you don't want to walk, shuttle buses run from the parking lot. The ride takes only 10-15 minutes and costs around 3,200 ISK ($26) one-way, with lower prices for kids and teens.

Shuttles run daily between about 10:00 and 17:00, with times varying with the daylight hours. You can book tickets online or at the site through companies like Arcanum or Mountain Guides.

This option is really helpful in winter when hiking can be risky, or if you're short on time and want to see more of the South Coast.

landscape with a red, yellow, and green grass and a plane wreck in the background

Things to Do There

Visitors can explore the hollow fuselage of the old U.S. Navy plane, walking inside and using its metal frame for creative photos. The wreck is especially photogenic at sunrise, sunset, or in foggy weather. You can also walk 500 meters to the nearby Atlantic shore or fly a drone for aerial views of the plane against the vast black sand landscape.

Once you reach the wreck, here's what you can do:

Explore the shell

You can walk inside the empty shell of what was once a military plane. The inside frames photos in cool ways, with black sand visible through holes in the metal.

the inside of a plane wreck

Take photos

The site offers excellent photo opportunities. The metal plane against the black sand makes for striking images, especially at sunrise, sunset, or under the moody Icelandic skies. The wreck looks different depending on the weather: sunlight makes the metal shine, while fog creates a spooky mood.

a kind with a camera looking from the window of a plane shell

Walk to the ocean

From the wreck, it's a short 500-meter walk to the Atlantic shore. This helps you see how close the plane came to landing in the sea and gives you another view of the landscape.

aerial view of a black sand beach with a plane wreck

Fly a drone

Drones are usually allowed (weather and Icelandic rules permitting). Shots from above show the wreck against the vast black sand beach, and can look amazing.

a man driving a drone at sunset

Useful Information for Visitors

Useful Information for Visitors There are no facilities at the site—no toilets, food, or shelter—so plan ahead and use nearby amenities in Skógafoss or Vík. Cell coverage is usually good but unreliable in bad weather; always tell someone your plans and turn back if visibility drops. For photos, visit at sunrise or sunset for the best light and fewer crowds.

Weather The Solheimasandur area is exposed and prone to sudden changes, with strong winds, sandstorms, and fog that can make hiking dangerous. Always check conditions on vedur.is and turn back if weather worsens—fatal accidents have occurred due to exposure.

Best Time to Visit Summer (June–August) offers mild weather, long daylight, and frequent shuttles. Spring and fall have fewer visitors but unpredictable weather, while winter provides dramatic scenes, short daylight, and chances to see the Northern Lights, though conditions are tougher. Visit early or late in the day for the best photos and fewer crowds.

What to Bring Wear layered, waterproof clothing and sturdy boots. Bring water, snacks, offline maps or GPS, and safety gear like a first-aid kit and flashlight. Protect cameras from sand and moisture, and use caution when flying drones due to frequent winds.

  • The site has no facilities: no toilets, no food stands, no shelter, and no trash cans. The nearest facilities are at Skógafoss (10 km west) or Vík (27 km east). Use toilets before arriving and take all your trash with you.
  • Cell phone coverage is usually good, but don't count on it in an emergency. The path can be confusing when visibility is poor, so download offline maps before your visit.
  • For safety, never visit alone during winter or in bad weather. Tell someone your plans and when you expect to return. If visibility drops or winds pick up, turn back right away; several tourists have gotten lost or frozen here.
  • Photos look best at sunrise or sunset when the light creates cool shadows and colors. If visiting for photography, arrive at least an hour before sunset or after sunrise to catch the best light while having enough time to get back safely.
Woman in winter clothes in front of the wreck of the crashed airplane in Iceland

Weather

Iceland's South Coast is known for harsh, fast-changing weather. The Solheimasandur plain has no shelter from wind, rain, or snow. Weather that seems fine at the parking lot can become dangerous on the open plain.

Wind is common in Solheimasandur, often strong enough to make walking difficult and create sandstorms that reduce visibility. Fog can roll in quickly from the ocean, making an easy hike confusing.

Always check weather reports on sites like vedur.is before starting out. If the weather gets worse during your visit, don't wait to turn back. People have died from exposure near the site in 2017 and 2020, showing the real dangers of Iceland's weather.

a plane wreck on a snowed black sand beach

Best Time to Visit

You can visit year-round, but each season offers different experiences:

  • Summer (June-August): Best option for most visitors. Long daylight (almost 24 hours in June) gives you more time to explore. The weather is milder, though still changing, with temperatures usually between 10 and 15°C (50 and 59°F). The path is easier to follow, and shuttles run more often.
  • Spring/Fall (April-May, September-October): Fewer crowds but more unpredictable weather. Daylight hours are good, and you might get dramatic skies for photography. Shuttles may run less often.
  • Winter (November-March): The hardest time to visit, but maybe the most rewarding for photographers. Daylight lasts only 4-6 hours, and snow may cover the path, making it hard to find your way. The wreck against snow-covered black sand creates striking black-and-white images, and you might even see the Northern Lights over the plane. Shuttles run when weather allows, and guided tours become more necessary.

For time of day, early morning or late afternoon usually offers the best light for photos and fewer people. In high season, try to arrive before 10 AM or after 5 PM to avoid the busiest times.

What to Bring

Good preparation is key for a safe, comfortable visit:

  • Clothing: Dress in layers with waterproof and windproof outer layers. Even in summer, wind can make it feel much colder. Waterproof hiking boots are best, along with hats, gloves, and scarves (even in summer).
  • Navigation: While the path is usually well-marked, having offline maps or a GPS device with saved coordinates helps, especially when visibility is poor. Cell phone reception is generally available, but shouldn't be your only option.
  • Supplies: Bring water and snacks, as there are no services at the site. A flashlight or headlamp is a must for visits near sunrise or sunset, especially outside the summer.
  • Photography gear: Protect your camera from sand and rain. A lens cloth, rain cover, and camera bag are useful. If you’re bringing a drone, remember the area is often windy, which can affect flight control and battery life.
  • Safety items: A small first-aid kit and an emergency blanket take up little space but could be vital in an emergency. Make sure your phone is fully charged, and consider bringing a power bank.
a plane wreck on a black sand beach under the northern lights

Things to Do & Places to Visit Nearby

The Solheimasandur Plane Wreck is surrounded by many top South Coast attractions. Nearby highlights include Skógafoss and Kvernufoss waterfalls, the Sólheimajökull Glacier for guided ice hikes, and Reynisfjara Beach with its dramatic basalt columns. You can also visit the Dyrhólaey Peninsula for puffin watching and coastal views, or the town of Vík for food, lodging, and its iconic red-roofed church. Most travelers combine the wreck with these sites on a South Coast or Ring Road road trip.

The plane wreck sits on Iceland's South Coast, which has many natural wonders within easy driving distance:

Skógafoss Waterfall

Just 10 km (6 mi) west of the plane wreck parking lot, this 60-meter waterfall creates rainbows on sunny days and has a path to the top for more expansive views of the surroundings. This is probably my favorite waterfall in the whole country.

aerial view of a river and it's waterfall

Kvernufoss Waterfall

A hidden gem near Skógafoss, this waterfall requires a short hike and offers a quieter experience than its famous neighbor. It’s one of the few falls where you can walk behind it.

Aerial view of a waterfall

Sólheimajökull Glacier

Very close to the plane wreck, this glacier tongue extends from the Mýrdalsjökull ice cap and offers guided glacier hikes for those wanting to walk on ancient ice. Here or somewhere else, a glacier hike is a must-do in Iceland.

a glacier tongue

Reynisfjara Beach

About 30 km (19 mi) east of the plane wreck, this is the most famous black sand beach in Iceland, with dramatic rock columns and sea stacks. Watch out for dangerous sneaker waves.

panoramic view with a person with a yellow jacket walking on a black sand beach

Dyrhólaey Peninsula

This nature reserve has a massive sea arch and offers great coastal views. In summer, it's a top spot for watching puffins.

panoramic view of a cliff by the sea

Vík í Mýrdal

The closest town to the plane wreck, Vík has restaurants, hotels, and shops. Its red-roofed church on a hill is a classic Icelandic photo.

Most visitors see these places as part of a South Coast road trip, either as a day trip from Reykjavík or as part of a multi-day journey around the Ring Road heading east. The plane wreck typically takes 1-3 hours of your time, depending on whether you hike or take the shuttle, so it’s easy to combine it with the other attractions nearby.

panoramic view of a coastal town covered by snow

Conclusion

The Solheimasandur Plane Wreck is one of Iceland's most unique sights, a haunting relic that tells a story of survival against the elements. The journey across the black-sand desert is part of the experience, offering a taste of Iceland's raw landscape.

Though more popular in recent years, it still gives a sense of being alone that's hard to find elsewhere.

Frequently Asked Questions About Solheimasandur Plane Wreck

Yes. Visitors can walk inside the hollow fuselage of the wreck. The open metal frame creates dramatic photo opportunities, but be cautious—sharp edges and slippery surfaces can be hazardous.

The wreck was left behind after the crash because the site was remote and difficult to reach with heavy equipment. The cost of recovery outweighed the plane’s remaining value, so only valuable parts were salvaged.

Plan for 1.5 to 3 hours in total—depending on whether you hike or take the shuttle. The walk itself takes roughly an hour and a half round trip, plus time for photos at the site.

Early morning or late afternoon provides the best light and fewer crowds. Sunrise and sunset create dramatic shadows on the black sand and metallic wreck, perfect for photography.