Tucked away in East Iceland, Stórurð is one of those places that makes you stop and wonder if you're still on Earth. This remote natural spot feels almost otherworldly, with massive boulders, clear turquoise lakes, and the striking backdrop of the Dyrfjöll mountains. It rewards those who make the journey with some of Iceland's most unique landscapes away from the crowds.
Key takeaways:
Stórurð means "giant boulders" in Icelandic and formed during the last Ice Age
Best visited from mid-July to September, when snow has melted
The hike takes 4-6 hours round trip and is moderately challenging
Nearby attractions include puffin colonies and the village of Borgarfjörður eystri
Local folklore connects the area to trolls and elves, adding a mystical element to the landscape
What's Stórurð?
Stórurð is a hidden natural spot in East Iceland that shows what happens when ice, fire, and time work together. The name means "giant stones" or "big wreckage," which fits what you'll find: enormous boulders scattered across a valley, surrounded by bright turquoise lakes and green meadows.
Unlike many of Iceland's famous attractions, Stórurð remains mostly unknown to mass tourism. This means you can see the raw beauty of Icelandic nature without the crowds that gather at spots like the Golden Circle or the Blue Lagoon. It feels genuinely untouched, giving you a glimpse of Iceland's wilder side.
Geology & Formation
The story of Stórurð begins millions of years ago. The Dyrfjöll mountains, which frame the site, formed as part of a volcanic caldera roughly 10-12 million years ago. Over time, volcanic activity shaped these peaks, creating the dramatic backdrop you see today.
The massive boulders that give Stórurð its name arrived much more recently, likely deposited during the last Ice Age about 10,000-12,000 years ago. As glaciers retreated, they left behind these enormous rocks, some as big as houses. The meltwater from snow and ice collected in depressions between the boulders, forming the striking turquoise lakes that dot the landscape.
What makes Stórurð special geologically is this mix of volcanic and glacial features. The area features a variety of rock types, including tuff (compressed volcanic ash), which makes up much of the Dyrfjöll mountains. This geological diversity creates a landscape that feels both ancient and dynamic.
The Icelandic Environment Agency recognizes Stórurð as an important geological site, with the area falling under protection efforts aimed at preserving Iceland's unique natural heritage.
Location & How to Get There
Stórurð is located in East Iceland (Austurland), near the small fishing village of Borgarfjörður eystri. It sits within the Fljótsdalshérað Municipality, nestled in the Dyrfjöll mountain range. While it's not part of Vatnajökull National Park, it's in the same general region and offers similar dramatic landscapes.
Getting to Stórurð requires some effort, which is partly why it remains so pristine. First, you'll need to reach Borgarfjörður eystri, which is about 70 km (43 miles) from Egilsstaðir, the largest town in East Iceland. From Egilsstaðir, take Route 94, a partially unpaved road that winds through mountains and along fjords.
The road to Borgarfjörður eystri passes by Héraðssandur, a black sand delta formed by the Jökulsá river. While the road is generally passable in a standard vehicle during summer months, a 4x4 is recommended, especially if you plan to visit outside peak season.
Once you reach Borgarfjörður eystri, there are several trailheads that lead to Stórurð:
From Vatnskarð Service Station (most popular route)
From Njarðvík (shorter but steeper)
From Borgarfjörður eystri village itself
You'll need to follow the marked hiking trails from any of these starting points. The trails are part of the larger Víknaslóðir hiking network, which connects various points throughout East Iceland's fjords and mountains.
Hiking is the only way to reach Stórurð, and the journey is very much part of the experience. The trails wind through diverse Icelandic terrain, offering stunning views long before you reach the main attraction.
There are several established routes to Stórurð, each with its own character:
The Vatnskarð Route (most popular):
Distance: About 13 km (8 miles) round trip
Elevation gain: Approximately 680 meters (2,230 feet)
Difficulty: Moderate to challenging
Time needed: 4-5 hours round trip
Starting point: Vatnskarð Service Station on Route 94
This trail is marked with yellow stakes and offers a gradual ascent through meadows before climbing more steeply into the mountains. You'll cross small streams and navigate rocky sections before descending into the Stórurð basin.
The Njarðvík Route:
Distance: About 10 km (6.2 miles) round trip
Elevation gain: Approximately 400 meters (1,312 feet)
Difficulty: Moderate
Time needed: 3-4 hours round trip
Starting point: Near Njarðvík on Route 94
This route is slightly shorter but includes some steeper sections. It offers excellent views of the coastline as you climb.
The Borgarfjörður eystri Route:
Distance: About 15 km (9.3 miles) round trip
Elevation gain: Approximately 350 meters (1,148 feet)
Difficulty: Moderate
Time needed: 5-6 hours round trip
Starting point: Near the village of Borgarfjörður eystri
This route includes a series of switchbacks as you climb out of the village, offering panoramic views of the fjord and mountains.
The trails are part of the Víknaslóðir hiking network, which connects various points throughout East Iceland. While they're generally well-marked, some sections can be challenging to navigate, especially in poor visibility. Having a map or a GPS device is recommended.
As you hike, you'll notice the diverse flora and fauna of East Iceland. The lower elevations feature grassy meadows with wildflowers in summer, while higher up, the vegetation becomes more sparse. Keep an eye out for Arctic foxes, ptarmigan, and various bird species that call this area home.
The final approach to Stórurð itself is a descent into the boulder field, where you'll need to pick your way carefully among the rocks. This is where hiking poles can be particularly useful.
Remember that conservation and nature protection are priorities in Iceland. The Icelandic Environment Agency emphasizes the importance of staying on marked trails to protect delicate vegetation and prevent erosion.
Before setting off to explore Stórurð, there are several important things to know that will make your experience smoother.
Best time to visit
The optimal window is from mid-July to early September. Before mid-July, snow often blocks parts of the trails, and after September, weather conditions can get worse quickly. During summer months, you'll see the turquoise lakes at their most vivid and the meadows in full bloom.
Weather considerations
The weather in East Iceland changes frequently. Even in summer, temperatures at Stórurð's elevation can drop suddenly, and fog or rain can come in quickly. Always check the forecast from the Icelandic Meteorological Office before heading out.
What to bring
Sturdy hiking boots with ankle support
Waterproof jacket and pants
Layers of clothing (including a warm mid-layer)
Hat and gloves (yes, even in summer)
Sunglasses and sunscreen
Water (at least 1-2 liters per person)
Food and snacks
Map or GPS device
First aid kit
Camera
Hiking poles (optional but helpful)
Time needed
Plan for a full day. The hike to Stórurð and back takes 4-6 hours, depending on your pace and which route you take. Allow extra time for exploring the area upon arrival and for breaks along the way.
Facilities
There are no facilities at Stórurð itself, including toilets, water sources, or shelters. The last place to use facilities is typically at your starting point, so plan accordingly. This is truly wilderness hiking, which is part of what makes it appealing.
Accommodation
While day hiking to Stórurð is most common, if you want to stay nearby, Borgarfjörður eystri has several options:
Blábjörg Resort
Alfheimar Country Hotel
Local camping areas
Booking in advance is essential during the summer months, as accommodation is limited in this small village.
The Icelandic Tourist Board (Ferðamálastofa) and the Icelandic Environment Agency (Umhverfisstofnun) both provide resources for travelers, including information about responsible tourism practices that help protect delicate areas like Stórurð.
Things to Do There
Once you reach Stórurð, take time to fully explore this remarkable place. While hiking there is the main activity, the destination offers several unique experiences:
Boulder Exploration
The massive glacial erratics (rocks carried and deposited by glaciers) are the main attraction. Some are the size of small houses, creating cave-like spaces between them. Take time to weave through the boulders, appreciating their enormous scale and the forces that placed them here.
Lake Swimming (for the brave)
The turquoise lakes at Stórurð are beautiful, and on warm summer days, some visitors take a quick dip. Be aware: the water is very cold, even in summer! These lakes are fed by glacial meltwater, so swimming is only for those used to cold water immersion. Most visitors prefer to simply admire the clarity and color of the water from the shore.
Photography
Stórurð is ideal for photography, with countless compositions combining the giant boulders, turquoise lakes, and mountain backdrop. The lighting is often best in the middle of the day when the sun illuminates the lakes, bringing out their vivid color. For photographers, it's worth carrying the extra weight of a tripod for long-exposure shots of water flowing between the rocks.
Picnicking
The grassy areas between boulders make perfect natural picnic spots. Taking a break to enjoy lunch with a view of the turquoise lakes is an experience you won't forget. Just remember to pack out all trash, as there are no facilities here.
Flora and Fauna Observation
The unique ecosystem of Stórurð supports various plant species adapted to the harsh conditions. In summer, wildflowers dot the meadows, and various mosses and lichens cling to the rocks. Wildlife is relatively sparse, but you might spot birds soaring overhead or, if you're lucky, an Arctic fox.
Meditation and Reflection
The peaceful atmosphere and stunning natural beauty make Stórurð an ideal place for quiet contemplation. Many visitors report feeling a special energy here, perhaps connected to the local legends of elves and trolls who are said to inhabit the area. In Icelandic folklore, unusual rock formations are often associated with supernatural beings, and this is no exception.
Things to Do & Places to Visit Nearby
After experiencing Stórurð, there are several worthwhile attractions in the surrounding area that complement your adventure:
Borgarfjörður eystri Village
This charming fishing village is likely your base for exploring Stórurð. Despite its small size (population around 90), it offers:
Local restaurants serving fresh seafood
The Álfacafé (Elf Café), named for the area's strong connection to elf folklore
A small harbor with views of the surrounding mountains
The annual Bræðslan music festival (late July), which attracts well-known Icelandic artists
The village is also known for its strong connection to Icelandic folklore about hidden people (huldufólk) and elves. Álfaborg, a rocky hill near the village, is said to be home to the queen of the elves.
Hafnarhólmi Puffin Colony
Just 5 km (3 miles) from Borgarfjörður eystri lies one of Iceland's most accessible puffin colonies. A wooden walkway and viewing platforms allow you to observe these charming birds up close (from April/May to mid-August). Unlike some other puffin-watching sites in Iceland, Hafnarhólmi is rarely crowded, offering a more intimate wildlife experience.
The site also hosts other seabirds like kittiwakes, fulmars, and common eiders. Informational signs help you identify different species and learn about their behaviors.
Petra's Stone Collection
This unique museum in Borgarfjörður eystri showcases an impressive collection of rocks and minerals gathered by local resident Petra Sveinsdóttir throughout her lifetime. The colorful stones are artfully displayed in and around her former home, creating a whimsical garden of geological treasures.
Open from May to September, this family-run museum offers insight into East Iceland's rich mineral diversity and Petra's passionate dedication to collecting these natural wonders.
Dyrfjöll Mountains
The dramatic mountains that form the backdrop to Stórurð are worth exploring in their own right. The name Dyrfjöll means "Door Mountains," referring to a distinctive gap in the ridge that looks like a doorway. Hiking to various viewpoints in the mountains offers spectacular panoramas of East Iceland's coastline and interior.
For experienced hikers, reaching the summit of peaks like Mt. Súla (1,136 m) or Dyrfjallstindur (1,025 m) presents a challenging but rewarding adventure.
Seyðisfjörður
About 90 km (56 miles) from Borgarfjörður eystri, the artistic town of Seyðisfjörður is known for its colorful wooden houses, vibrant arts scene, and dramatic location at the end of a fjord. Highlights include:
The Blue Church (Bláa kirkjan), a photogenic landmark
The rainbow-painted street leading to the church
Waterfalls like Gufufoss on the approach to town
Regular art exhibitions and events
A ferry connection to Denmark and the Faroe Islands
The drive to Seyðisfjörður includes a mountain pass with stunning views, though the road can be challenging in winter.
Conclusion
Stórurð represents Iceland at its most raw and magical – a place where geological forces have created something truly extraordinary. While it requires effort to reach, that's precisely what keeps it special in an era of increasingly accessible tourism.
The combination of giant boulders, turquoise lakes, and mountain scenery creates a landscape that feels almost otherworldly, yet deeply connected to Iceland's natural processes. Whether you're drawn by the geological significance, the photography opportunities, or simply the chance to experience a less-visited corner of Iceland, Stórurð delivers an authentic adventure.
Frequently Asked Questions About Stórurð
The hike is moderately challenging, requiring good physical fitness but no technical climbing skills. Trails include rocky and uneven terrain with some steep sections. Most hikers with reasonable fitness can complete it, but it's not suitable for young children or those with mobility issues.
Visiting in winter is not recommended. Trails are likely to be snow-covered and difficult to navigate, daylight hours are limited, and weather conditions can be dangerous. The area is best experienced from mid-July to early September.
Yes, local guides from Borgarfjörður eystri offer guided hikes to Stórurð during the summer months. These can be booked through local guesthouses or the East Iceland tourism office. Guided tours provide valuable insights into the area's geology, flora, fauna, and folklore.
Wild camping is completely forbidden in Iceland. Designated camping areas in Borgarfjörður eystri are a better option.
Cell coverage can be spotty in the mountains. Don't count on having reliable service throughout the hike. It's best to download offline maps before setting out and let someone know your plans.
